Overview
- Active ingredient
- Lazertinib
- Established class
- Kinase Inhibitor
- Mechanism class
- Kinase Inhibitors; Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors; Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors
- Route
- Oral
- Label date
- 2026-05-05
Indications and usage
LAZCLUZE, in combination with amivantamab, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations, as detected by an FDA-approved test [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) ] . LAZCLUZE is a kinase inhibitor indicated in combination with amivantamab for the first-line treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations, as detected by an FDA-approved test. ( 1 )
Dosage and administration
The recommended dosage of LAZCLUZE is 240 mg orally once daily with or without food, given in combination with amivantamab. ( 2.2 ) Continue treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. ( 2.2 ) Administer LAZCLUZE any time prior to amivantamab when given on the same day. ( 2.2 ) Refer to the amivantamab prescribing information for recommended amivantamab dosing information. ( 2.2 ) Administer prophylactic and concomitant medications to reduce the risk of dermatologic adverse reactions. ( 2.3 ) Administer anticoagulant prophylaxis to reduce the risk of venous thromboembolic events (VTE) for the first four months of treatment. ( 2.3 )
2.1 Patient Selection Select patients for the first-line treatment of NSCLC with LAZCLUZE, in combination with amivantamab, based on the presence of EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations in tumor or plasma specimens [see Clinical Studies (14) ] . If these mutations are not detected in a plasma specimen, test tumor tissue. Information on FDA-approved tests is available at: http://www.fda.gov/CompanionDiagnostics .
2.2 Recommended Dosage and Administration Recommended Dosage and Administration The recommended dosage of LAZCLUZE is 240 mg orally once daily administered in combination with amivantamab, with or without food. Swallow LAZCLUZE tablets whole. Do not crush, split, or chew. Continue treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Administer LAZCLUZE any time prior to amivantamab when given on the same day. Refer to the amivantamab prescribing information for recommended amivantamab dosing information. Missed Dose If a patient misses a dose of LAZCLUZE within 12 hours, instruct patients to take the missed dose. If more than 12 hours has passed since the dose was to be given, instruct the patient to take the next dose at its scheduled time. Vomiting If vomiting occurs any time after taking LAZCLUZE, instruct the patient to take the next dose at its next regularly scheduled time.
2.3 Prophylactic and Concomitant Medications Venous Thromboembolic Events When initiating treatment with LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab, administer anticoagulant prophylaxis to reduce the risk of venous thromboembolic events (VTE) for the first four months of treatment [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ]. If there are no signs or symptoms of VTE during the first four months of treatment, consider discontinuation of anticoagulant prophylaxis at the discretion of the healthcare provider. Dermatologic Adverse Reactions When initiating treatment with LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab, prophylactic and concomitant medications are recommended to reduce the risk and severity of dermatologic adverse reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . Administer an oral antibiotic (doxycycline or minocycline, 100 mg orally twice daily) starting on Day 1 for the first 12 weeks of treatment. After completion of oral antibiotic treatment, administer antibiotic lotion to the scalp (clindamycin 1% topical once daily) for the next 9 months of treatment. Administer non-comedogenic skin moisturizer (ceramide-based or other formulations that provide long-lasting skin hydration and exclude drying agents) on the face and whole body (except scalp). Wash hands and feet with 4% chlorhexidine solution once daily. Limit sun exposure during and for 2 months after treatment. Advise patients to wear protective clothing and use broad-spectrum UVA/UVB sunscreen to reduce the risk of dermatologic adverse reactions.
2.4 Dosage Modifications for Adverse Reactions The recommended LAZCLUZE dose reductions for adverse reactions are presented in Table 1. Table 1: Recommended Dose Reductions for Adverse Reactions for LAZCLUZE Dose at which the adverse reaction occurred 1 st Dose Reduction 2 nd Dose Reduction 3 rd Dose Reduction 240 mg once daily (one 240 mg tablet) 160 mg once daily (two 80 mg tablets) 80 mg once daily (one 80 mg tablet) Discontinue LAZCLUZE The recommended management and dosage modifications of LAZCLUZE for specific adverse reactions are presented in Table 2. Refer to the amivantamab prescribing information for information about dosage modifications for amivantamab. Table 2: Recommended Management and Dosage Modifications for Adverse Reactions Adverse Reaction Severity Dosage Modification Venous Thromboembolic Events (VTE) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Grade 2 or 3 Withhold LAZCLUZE and amivantamab. Administer anticoagulant treatment as clinically indicated. Once anticoagulant treatment has been initiated, resume LAZCLUZE and amivantamab at the same dose level, at the discretion of the healthcare provider. Grade 4 or recurrent Grade 2 or 3 despite therapeutic level anticoagulation Withhold LAZCLUZE and permanently discontinue amivantamab. Administer anticoagulant treatment as clinically indicated. Once anticoagulant treatment has been initiated, treatment can continue with LAZCLUZE at the same dose level at the discretion of the healthcare provider. Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD)/Pneumonitis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Any Grade Withhold LAZCLUZE and amivantamab if ILD/pneumonitis is suspected. Permanently discontinue LAZCLUZE and amivantamab if ILD/pneumonitis is confirmed. Dermatologic Adverse Reactions (including dermatitis acneiform, pruritus, dry skin) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Grade 1 Initiate supportive care management as clinically indicated. Grade 2 Initiate supportive care management as clinically indicated. If there is no improvement after 2 weeks, reduce amivantamab dose and continue LAZCLUZE at the same dose. Reassess every 2 weeks, if no improvement, reduce LAZCLUZE dose until ≤ Grade 1 (Table 1), then may resume previous dose of LAZCLUZE at the discretion of the healthcare provider. Grade 3 Withhold LAZCLUZE and amivantamab. Initiate supportive care management as clinically indicated. Upon recovery to ≤ Grade 2, resume LAZCLUZE at the same dose or consider dose reduction, resume amivantamab at a reduced dose. If there is no improvement within 2 weeks, permanently discontinue both LAZCLUZE and amivantamab. Grade 4 (including severe bullous, blistering or exfoliating skin conditions) Initiate supportive care management as clinically indicated. Permanently discontinue amivantamab. Withhold LAZCLUZE until recovery ≤ Grade 2 or baseline. Upon recovery to ≤ Grade 2, resume LAZCLUZE at a reduced dose at the discretion of the healthcare provider. Hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Grade 3–4 Withhold LAZCLUZE and amivantamab until the adverse reaction resolves to ≤ Grade 1 or baseline. Resume both drugs at a reduced dose or LAZCLUZE alone. Consider permanently discontinuing LAZCLUZE and amivantamab if recovery does not occur within 4 weeks. Other Adverse Reactions [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] Grade 3–4 Withhold LAZCLUZE and amivantamab until the adverse reaction resolves to ≤ Grade 1 or baseline. Resume both drugs at a reduced dose or LAZCLUZE alone. Consider permanently discontinuing both LAZCLUZE and amivantamab if recovery does not occur within 4 weeks.
Dosage forms and strengths
Tablets : 80 mg and 240 mg. ( 3 ) Tablets 80 mg tablets: yellow, oval film-coated tablet, debossed with "LZ" on one side and "80" on the other side. Each tablet contains 80 mg of lazertinib. 240 mg tablets: reddish purple, oval film-coated tablet, debossed with "LZ" on one side and "240" on the other side. Each tablet contains 240 mg of lazertinib.
Contraindications
None. None. ( 4 )
Warnings and precautions
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Venous Thromboembolic Events (VTE) : Prophylactic anticoagulation is recommended for the first four months of treatment. Monitor for signs and symptoms of VTE and treat as medically appropriate. Withhold LAZCLUZE and amivantamab based on severity. Once anticoagulant treatment has been initiated, resume LAZCLUZE and amivantamab at the same dose at the discretion of the healthcare provider. Permanently discontinue amivantamab and continue LAZCLUZE for recurrent VTE despite therapeutic anticoagulation. ( 2.3 , 2.4 , 5.1 ) Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD)/Pneumonitis : Monitor for new or worsening symptoms indicative of ILD/pneumonitis. Withhold LAZCLUZE and amivantamab in patients with suspected ILD/pneumonitis and permanently discontinue if ILD/pneumonitis is confirmed. ( 2.4 , 5.2 ) Dermatologic Adverse Reactions : Can cause severe rash including acneiform dermatitis. At treatment initiation, prophylactic and concomitant medications are recommended. Withhold, reduce the dose or permanently discontinue LAZCLUZE and amivantamab based on severity. ( 2.3 , 2.4 , 5.3 ) Hepatotoxicity : Can cause severe hepatotoxicity (including increased ALT and AST). Withhold, reduce the dose, or permanently discontinue LAZCLUZE and amivantamab based on severity. ( 2.4 , 5.4 ) Ocular Adverse Reactions : Promptly refer patients with new or worsening signs and symptoms of ocular adverse reactions, including keratitis, to an ophthalmologist for evaluation. Withhold, reduce the dose, or permanently discontinue amivantamab and continue LAZCLUZE based on severity. ( 5.5 ) Embryo-Fetal Toxicity : Can cause fetal harm. Advise patients of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus and to use effective contraception. ( 5.6 , 8.1 , 8.3 )
5.1 Venous Thromboembolic Events LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab can cause serious and fatal venous thromboembolic events (VTE), including deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). The majority of these events occurred during the first four months of therapy [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . In MARIPOSA [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] , VTE occurred in 36% of patients receiving LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab, including Grade 3 in 10% and Grade 4 in 0.5% of patients. On-study VTEs occurred in 1.2% of patients (n=5) while receiving anticoagulation therapy. There were two fatal cases of VTE (0.5%), 7% of patients had VTE leading to dose interruptions of LAZCLUZE, 0.5% of patients had VTE leading to dose reductions of LAZCLUZE, and 1.9% of patients permanently discontinued LAZCLUZE due to VTE. The median time to onset of VTEs was 84 days (range: 6 to 777). Administer prophylactic anticoagulation for the first four months of treatment [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) ] . The use of Vitamin K antagonists is not recommended. Monitor for signs and symptoms of VTE and treat as medically appropriate. Withhold LAZCLUZE and amivantamab based on severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.4) ]. Once anticoagulant treatment has been initiated, resume LAZCLUZE and amivantamab at the same dose level at the discretion of the healthcare provider. In the event of VTE recurrence despite therapeutic anticoagulation, permanently discontinue amivantamab. Continue treatment with LAZCLUZE at the same dose level at the discretion of the healthcare provider [see Dosage and Administration (2.4) ] . Refer to the amivantamab prescribing information for recommended amivantamab dosage modification.
5.2 Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD)/Pneumonitis LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab can cause interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis. In MARIPOSA [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ], ILD/pneumonitis occurred in 3.1% of patients treated with LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab, including Grade 3 in 1.0% and Grade 4 in 0.2% of patients. There was one fatal case (0.2%) of ILD/pneumonitis and 2.9% of patients permanently discontinued LAZCLUZE and amivantamab due to ILD/pneumonitis [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ]. Monitor patients for new or worsening symptoms indicative of ILD/pneumonitis (e.g., dyspnea, cough, fever). Immediately withhold LAZCLUZE and amivantamab in patients with suspected ILD/pneumonitis and permanently discontinue if ILD/pneumonitis is confirmed [see Dosage and Administration (2.4) ].
5.3 Dermatologic Adverse Reactions LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab can cause severe rash including dermatitis acneiform, pruritus and dry skin. In MARIPOSA [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] , rash occurred in 86% of patients treated with LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab, including Grade 3 in 26% of patients. The median time to onset of rash was 14 days (range: 1 to 556 days). Rash leading to dose reduction of LAZCLUZE occurred in 19% of patients, rash leading to dose interruption of LAZCLUZE occurred in 30% of patients, and LAZCLUZE was permanently discontinued due to rash in 1.7% of patients [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ]. When initiating treatment with LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab, prophylactic and concomitant medications are recommended to reduce the risk and severity of dermatologic adverse reactions [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) ]. Instruct patients to limit sun exposure during and for 2 months after treatment with LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab. Advise patients to wear protective clothing and use broad-spectrum UVA/UVB sunscreen. If skin reactions develop, administer supportive care including topical corticosteroids and topical and/or oral antibiotics. For Grade 3 reactions, administer oral steroids and consider dermatologic consultation. Promptly refer patients presenting with severe rash, atypical appearance or distribution, or lack of improvement within 2 weeks to a dermatologist. Withhold, reduce the dose or permanently discontinue LAZCLUZE and amivantamab based on severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.4) ] .
5.4 Hepatotoxicity LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab can cause severe hepatotoxicity (including increased ALT and AST). In MARIPOSA [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ], based on adverse reaction data, hepatotoxicity occurred in 49% of patients treated with LAZCLUZE, including Grade 3 in 9.3% of patients and Grade 4 in 0.5%. LAZCLUZE was interrupted for an adverse reaction of hepatotoxicity in 8% of patients, the dose was reduced in 1.4% and permanently discontinued in 0.2%. Perform liver function tests (including ALT, AST, and total bilirubin) before initiation of LAZCLUZE and during treatment, as clinically indicated. Withhold, reduce the dose, or permanently discontinue LAZCLUZE and amivantamab based on severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.4) ].
5.5 Ocular Toxicity LAZCLUZE, in combination with amivantamab, can cause ocular toxicity, including keratitis. In MARIPOSA [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] , ocular toxicity occurred in 16% of patients treated with LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab, including Grade 3 or 4 ocular toxicity in 0.7% of patients. Promptly refer patients presenting with new or worsening eye symptoms to an ophthalmologist. Withhold, reduce the dose or permanently discontinue amivantamab and continue LAZCLUZE based on severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.4) ] .
5.6 Embryo-Fetal Toxicity Based on findings from animal studies and its mechanism of action, LAZCLUZE can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. In animal reproduction studies, oral administration of lazertinib to pregnant animals during the period of organogenesis resulted in reduced embryo-fetal survival and fetal body weight in rats and malformations in rabbits at exposures approximately 4 and 0.5 times, respectively, the human exposure at the recommended dose of 240 mg/day based on AUC. Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with LAZCLUZE and for 3 weeks after the last dose. Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with LAZCLUZE and for 3 weeks after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1 , 8.3) ].
Drug interactions
Strong and moderate CYP3A4 inducers: Avoid concomitant use. ( 7.1 )
7.1 Effect of Other Drugs on LAZCLUZE CYP3A4 Inducers Avoid concomitant use of LAZCLUZE with strong and moderate CYP3A4 inducers. Consider an alternate concomitant medication with no potential to induce CYP3A4. Lazertinib is a CYP3A4 substrate. Concomitant use with a strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducer decreased lazertinib concentrations [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] , which may reduce the efficacy of lazertinib.
7.2 Effect of LAZCLUZE on Other Drugs Certain CYP3A4 Substrates Monitor for adverse reactions associated with a CYP3A4 substrate where minimal concentration changes may lead to serious adverse reactions, as recommended in the approved product labeling for the CYP3A4 substrate. Lazertinib is a weak CYP3A4 inhibitor. Concomitant use of LAZCLUZE increased concentrations of CYP3A4 substrates [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] , which may increase the risk of adverse reactions related to these substrates. Certain BCRP Substrates Monitor for adverse reactions associated with a BCRP substrate where minimal concentration changes may lead to serious adverse reactions, as recommended in the approved product labeling for the BCRP substrate. Lazertinib is a BCRP inhibitor. Concomitant use of LAZCLUZE increased concentrations of BCRP substrates [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ], which may increase the risk of adverse reactions related to these substrates.
Adverse reactions
The following adverse reactions are discussed elsewhere in the labeling: Venous Thromboembolic Events [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Interstitial Lung Disease/Pneumonitis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Dermatologic Adverse Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Ocular Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] LAZCLUZE in Combination with Amivantamab The most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) were rash, nail toxicity, infusion-related reaction (amivantamab), musculoskeletal pain, edema, stomatitis, VTE, paresthesia, fatigue, diarrhea, constipation, COVID-19, hemorrhage, dry skin, decreased appetite, pruritus, and nausea. ( 6.1 ) The most common Grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥ 2%) were decreased albumin, decreased sodium, increased ALT, decreased potassium, decreased hemoglobin, increased AST, increased GGT, and increased magnesium. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Janssen Biotech, Inc. at 1-800-526-7736 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The data described in WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS and below reflect exposure to LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab in 421 previously untreated patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC whose tumors have EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations in MARIPOSA [see Clinical Studies (14) ] . Patients received LAZCLUZE 240 mg orally once daily in combination with amivantamab intravenously at 1,050 mg (for patients < 80 kg) or 1,400 mg (for patients ≥ 80 kg) once weekly for 4 weeks, then every 2 weeks thereafter starting at week 5. Among the 421 patients who received LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab, 84% were exposed to LAZCLUZE for ≥ 6 months and 73% were exposed to LAZCLUZE for > 1 year. The median age of patients who received LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab was 64 years (25 to 88); 64% were female; 59% were Asian, 38% were White, 1.7% were American Indian or Alaska Native, 0.7% were Black or African American, 1% were of unknown or other races; 13% were Hispanic or Latino; 67% had Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 1, 33% had ECOG PS of 0; 60% had EGFR exon 19 deletions, and 40% had EGFR exon 21 L858R substitution mutations. Serious adverse reactions occurred in 49% of patients who received LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab. Serious adverse reactions occurring in ≥ 2% of patients included VTE (11%), pneumonia (4%), rash and ILD/pneumonitis (2.9% each), COVID-19 (2.4%), and pleural effusion and infusion-related reaction (amivantamab) (2.1% each). Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 7% of patients who received LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab due to death not otherwise specified (1.2%); sepsis and respiratory failure (1% each); pneumonia, myocardial infarction, and sudden death (0.7% each); cerebral infarction, pulmonary embolism (PE), and COVID-19 infection (0.5% each); and ILD/pneumonitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and cardiopulmonary arrest (0.2% each). Permanent discontinuation of LAZCLUZE due to an adverse reaction occurred in 21% of patients. Adverse reactions which resulted in permanent discontinuation of LAZCLUZE in ≥ 1% of patients included ILD/pneumonitis, pneumonia, VTE, rash, respiratory failure, and sudden death. Dosage interruption of LAZCLUZE due to an adverse reaction occurred in 72% of patients. Adverse reactions which required dosage interruption in ≥ 5% of patients were rash, nail toxicity, COVID-19, VTE, increased ALT, and increased AST. Dose reductions of LAZCLUZE due to an adverse reaction occurred in 42% of patients. Adverse reactions requiring LAZCLUZE dose reductions in ≥ 5% of patients were rash and nail toxicity. The most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) were rash, nail toxicity, infusion-related reaction (amivantamab), musculoskeletal pain, edema, stomatitis, VTE, paresthesia, fatigue, diarrhea, constipation, COVID-19, hemorrhage, dry skin, decreased appetite, pruritus, and nausea. The most common Grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥ 2%) were decreased albumin, decreased sodium, increased ALT, decreased potassium, decreased hemoglobin, increased AST, increased GGT, and increased magnesium. Table 3 summarizes the adverse reactions (≥ 10%) in MARIPOSA. Table 3: Adverse Reactions (≥ 10%) in Patients with NSCLC with Exon 19 Deletion or Exon 21 L858R Substitution Mutations in MARIPOSA Adverse Reaction LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab (N=421) Osimertinib (N=428) All Grades (%) Grade 3 or 4 (%) All Grades (%) Grade 3 or 4 (%) Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders Rash Grouped terms 86 26 48 1.2 Nail toxicity 71 11 34 0.7 Dry skin 25 1 18 0.2 Pruritus 24 0.5 17 0.2 Injury, poisoning and procedural complications Infusion-related reaction Applicable only to amivantamab 63 6 0 0 Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders Musculoskeletal pain 47 2.1 39 1.9 Gastrointestinal disorders Stomatitis 43 2.4 27 0.5 Diarrhea 31 2.6 45 0.9 Constipation 29 0 13 0 Nausea 21 1.2 14 0.2 Vomiting 12 0.5 5 0 Abdominal pain 11 0 10 0 Hemorrhoids 10 0.2 2.1 0.2 General disorders and administration site conditions Edema 43 2.6 8 0 Fatigue 32 3.8 20 1.9 Pyrexia 12 0 9 0 Vascular disorders Venous thromboembolism 36 11 8 2.8 Hemorrhage 25 1 13 1.2 Nervous system disorders Paresthesia 35 1.7 10 0.2 Dizziness 14 0 10 0 Headache 13 0.2 13 0 Infections and infestations COVID-19 26 1.7 24 1.4 Conjunctivitis 11 0.2 1.6 0 Metabolism and nutrition disorders Decreased appetite 24 1 18 1.4 Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders Cough 19 0 23 0 Dyspnea 14 1.7 17 3.5 Eye disorders Ocular toxicity 16 0.7 7 0 Psychiatric disorders Insomnia 10 0 11 0 Clinically relevant adverse reactions occurring in < 10% of patients who received LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab included skin ulcer (applicable to amivantamab) and ILD/pneumonitis. Table 4 summarizes the laboratory abnormalities in MARIPOSA. Table 4: Select Laboratory Abnormalities (≥ 20%) That Worsened from Baseline in Patients with NSCLC with EGFR Exon 19 Deletion or Exon 21 L858R Substitution Mutations in MARIPOSA The denominator used to calculate the rate is the number of patients with a baseline value and at least one post-treatment value for the specific lab test. Laboratory Abnormality LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab (N=421) Osimertinib (N=428) All Grades (%) Grade 3 or 4 (%) All Grades (%) Grade 3 or 4 (%) Chemistry Decreased albumin 89 8 22 0.2 Increased ALT 65 7 29 2.6 Increased AST 52 3.8 36 1.9 Increased alkaline phosphatase 45 0.5 15 0.5 Decreased calcium (corrected) 41 1.4 27 0.7 Increased GGT 39 2.6 24 1.9 Decreased sodium 38 7 35 5 Decreased potassium 30 5 15 1.2 Increased creatinine 26 0.7 35 0.7 Decreased magnesium 25 0.7 10 0.2 Increased magnesium 12 2.6 20 4.8 Hematology Decreased platelet count 52 0.7 57 1.4 Decreased hemoglobin 47 3.8 56 1.9 Decreased white blood cell 38 1.0 66 0.7 Decreased neutrophils 15 1.4 33 1.4
Use in specific populations
Lactation: Advise not to breastfeed. ( 8.2 )
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on findings from animal studies and its mechanism of action [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] , LAZCLUZE can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There are no available data on the use of LAZCLUZE in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk. Oral administration of lazertinib to pregnant animals during the period of organogenesis resulted in reduced embryo-fetal survival and fetal body weight in rats and malformations in rabbits at exposures approximately 4 and 0.5 times, respectively, the human exposure at the recommended dose of 240 mg/day based on AUC (see Data ) . Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. Data Animal Data In an embryo-fetal development study, pregnant rats received oral doses of 7.5, 30, or 60 mg/kg/day of lazertinib during the period of organogenesis (gestation day 6 to 17). Lazertinib decreased fetal body weights in association with maternal toxicity at 60 mg/kg/day (approximately 4 times the human exposure at the recommended dose of 240 mg/day based on AUC). In a dose range-finding embryo-fetal development study, oral administration of a higher dose of lazertinib (75 mg/kg/day) to pregnant rats during the period of organogenesis resulted in increased post-implantation loss. In an embryo-fetal development study in rabbits, pregnant animals received oral doses of 5, 25, or 45 mg/kg/day of lazertinib during the period of organogenesis (gestation day 7 to 19). Lazertinib caused maternal toxicity (reduced body weight and food consumption leading to moribund condition and early termination) and an increase in the incidence of skeletal malformations in the vertebra and skull (fused maxillary process/zygomatic arch) at 45 mg/kg/day (approximately 0.5 times the human exposure at the recommended dose of 240 mg/day based on AUC).
8.2 Lactation Risk Summary There are no data on the presence of lazertinib or its metabolites in human milk or their effects on the breastfed child or on milk production. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in breastfed children, advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with LAZCLUZE and for 3 weeks after the last dose. Refer to the amivantamab prescribing information for lactation information during treatment with amivantamab.
8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential Based on animal data and its mechanism of action, LAZCLUZE can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1) ] . Pregnancy Testing Verify the pregnancy status of females of reproductive potential prior to initiating LAZCLUZE. Contraception Females Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with LAZCLUZE and for 3 weeks after the last dose. Refer to the amivantamab prescribing information for recommended duration of contraception during treatment with amivantamab. Males Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with LAZCLUZE and for 3 weeks after the last dose. Infertility Based on findings in animals, LAZCLUZE may impair fertility in females and males of reproductive potential. The effects on female fertility were reversible. The effects on male testes in animal studies were not reversible within a 2-week recovery period [see Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1) ].
8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of LAZCLUZE in pediatric patients have not been established.
8.5 Geriatric Use Of the 421 patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC treated with LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab in MARIPOSA, 45% were 65 years and older and 12% were 75 years and older. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between patients aged 65 and older and younger patients.
8.6 Renal Impairment No dose adjustment is recommended in patients with mild or moderate renal impairment (eGFR 30 – 89 mL/min) [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . LAZCLUZE has not been studied in patients with severe renal impairment or end-stage renal disease (eGFR < 30 mL/min).
8.7 Hepatic Impairment No dose adjustment is recommended in patients with mild (total bilirubin ≤ ULN and AST > ULN or total bilirubin ≤ 1.5×ULN and any AST) or moderate (total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 to 3×ULN and any AST) hepatic impairment [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . LAZCLUZE has not been studied in patients with severe hepatic impairment (total bilirubin > 3×ULN and any AST).
Pregnancy
Risk Summary Based on findings from animal studies and its mechanism of action [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] , LAZCLUZE can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There are no available data on the use of LAZCLUZE in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk. Oral administration of lazertinib to pregnant animals during the period of organogenesis resulted in reduced embryo-fetal survival and fetal body weight in rats and malformations in rabbits at exposures approximately 4 and 0.5 times, respectively, the human exposure at the recommended dose of 240 mg/day based on AUC (see Data ) . Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. Data Animal Data In an embryo-fetal development study, pregnant rats received oral doses of 7.5, 30, or 60 mg/kg/day of lazertinib during the period of organogenesis (gestation day 6 to 17). Lazertinib decreased fetal body weights in association with maternal toxicity at 60 mg/kg/day (approximately 4 times the human exposure at the recommended dose of 240 mg/day based on AUC). In a dose range-finding embryo-fetal development study, oral administration of a higher dose of lazertinib (75 mg/kg/day) to pregnant rats during the period of organogenesis resulted in increased post-implantation loss. In an embryo-fetal development study in rabbits, pregnant animals received oral doses of 5, 25, or 45 mg/kg/day of lazertinib during the period of organogenesis (gestation day 7 to 19). Lazertinib caused maternal toxicity (reduced body weight and food consumption leading to moribund condition and early termination) and an increase in the incidence of skeletal malformations in the vertebra and skull (fused maxillary process/zygomatic arch) at 45 mg/kg/day (approximately 0.5 times the human exposure at the recommended dose of 240 mg/day based on AUC).
Pediatric use
The safety and effectiveness of LAZCLUZE in pediatric patients have not been established.
Geriatric use
Of the 421 patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC treated with LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab in MARIPOSA, 45% were 65 years and older and 12% were 75 years and older. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between patients aged 65 and older and younger patients.
Description
LAZCLUZE ® tablets contain lazertinib, a kinase inhibitor for oral use. Lazertinib is present as lazertinib mesylate hydrate with a molecular weight of 668.77 and molecular formula of C 30 H 34 N 8 O 3 ∙CH 4 O 3 S∙H 2 O. The chemical name is N -[5-[[4-[4-[(Dimethylamino)methyl]-3-phenyl-1 H -pyrazol-1-yl]pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]-4-methoxy-2-(morpholin-4-yl)phenyl]acrylamide methanesulfonate hydrate (1:1:1). Lazertinib mesylate hydrate is soluble or practically insoluble in aqueous media, and slightly soluble to freely soluble in organic solvents over a wide range of pH values. The structural formula is: LAZCLUZE (lazertinib) film-coated tablets contain 80 mg or 240 mg of lazertinib, equivalent to 93.86 and 281.58 mg lazertinib mesylate (calculated on anhydrous basis), respectively. The inactive ingredients are croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose, and silica hydrophobic colloidal. The tablet coating consists of glycerol monocaprylocaprate type I, iron oxide black (in 240 mg strength tablets), iron oxide red (in 240 mg strength tablets), iron oxide yellow (in 80 mg strength tablets), macrogol (PEG) polyvinyl alcohol graft copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol-partially hydrolyzed, talc, and titanium dioxide. Chemical Structure
Clinical pharmacology
12.1 Mechanism of Action Lazertinib is a kinase inhibitor of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) that inhibits EGFR exon 19 deletions and exon 21 L858R substitution mutations at lower concentrations than wild-type EGFR. In human NSCLC cells and mouse xenograft models of EGFR exon 19 deletions or EGFR L858R substitution mutations, lazertinib demonstrated anti-tumor activity. Treatment with lazertinib in combination with amivantamab increased in vivo anti-tumor activity compared to either agent alone in a mouse xenograft model of human NSCLC with an EGFR L858R mutation.
12.2 Pharmacodynamics The exposure-response relationship and time-course of pharmacodynamic response of lazertinib have not been fully characterized. Cardiac Electrophysiology At a dose of 320 mg (1.3 times the approved recommended dosage) once daily, a mean increase in the QTc interval > 20 ms is unlikely.
12.3 Pharmacokinetics Lazertinib pharmacokinetics are presented as mean (CV%) for descriptive parameters unless otherwise specified. Lazertinib maximum plasma concentration (C max ) and area under plasma concentration time curve (AUC) increased dose proportionally from 20 mg to 320 mg (0.08 to 1.3 times the approved recommended dosage) following a single administration and once daily administration. Lazertinib steady state plasma exposure was achieved by day 15 with approximately 2-fold accumulation for AUC. Absorption The median time to reach C max is from 2 to 4 hours. Effect of Food A high-fat meal (800 to 1000 kcal, approximately 50% fat) did not have a clinically significant effect on lazertinib pharmacokinetics compared to that under fasted conditions. Distribution The mean apparent volume of distribution is 2680 L (51%). Lazertinib is approximately 99.2% bound to human plasma proteins. Elimination The mean terminal half-life is 3.7 days (56%). The mean apparent clearance is 36.4 L/h (47%). Metabolism Lazertinib is primarily metabolized by glutathione conjugation, either enzymatic via glutathione-S-transferase (GST) or non-enzymatic, as well as by CYP3A4. Excretion Following a single oral dose of radiolabeled lazertinib, approximately 86% of the dose was recovered in feces (< 5% as unchanged) and 4% in urine (< 0.2% as unchanged). Specific Populations No clinically significant differences in pharmacokinetics of lazertinib were observed based on age (21 to 88 years), sex, body weight (28 to 122 kg), race (White, Asian, Black or African American), ethnicity (Hispanic/Latino or not Hispanic/Latino), baseline laboratory assessments (creatinine clearance, albumin, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase), mild or moderate renal impairment (eGFR 30 to 89 mL/min, estimated by CKD-EPI equation), mild [total bilirubin ≤ ULN and AST > ULN or total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN and any AST] or moderate [total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 to 3×ULN and any AST] hepatic impairment, ECOG performance status, EGFR mutation type, initial diagnosis cancer stage, prior therapies, brain metastasis, and history of smoking. The effect of severe renal impairment (eGFR 15 to 29 mL/min), end-stage renal disease (eGFR < 15 mL/min) or severe hepatic impairment (total bilirubin > 3 times ULN with any AST) on the pharmacokinetics of lazertinib has not been studied. GSTM1 Genotype Patients with at least one GSTM1 normal function allele have 44% lower systemic levels of lazertinib compared with those with the two GSTM1 no-function alleles (i.e., no enzyme activity). No clinically significant differences in safety or efficacy were observed as a function of GSTM1 genotype in patients receiving LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab. Drug Interactions Clinical Studies and Model-Informed Approaches Effect of CYP3A4 inducers on lazertinib: Concomitant use of rifampin (strong CYP3A4 inducer) with LAZCLUZE decreased lazertinib C max by 72% and AUC by 83%. Concomitant use of efavirenz (moderate CYP3A4 inducer) with LAZCLUZE is predicted to decrease lazertinib steady state C max by at least 32% and AUC by at least 44%. The effect of concomitant use of weak CYP3A4 inducers on lazertinib C max or AUC is unknown. Effect of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors on lazertinib: Concomitant use of itraconazole (strong CYP3A4 inhibitor) with LAZCLUZE increased lazertinib C max by 1.2-fold and AUC by 1.5-fold. Effect of gastric acid reducing agents on lazertinib: No clinically significant differences in lazertinib C max and AUC were observed when used concomitantly with gastric acid reducing agents. Effect of lazertinib on certain CYP3A4 substrates: Concomitant use of LAZCLUZE increased midazolam (CYP3A4 substrate) C max by 1.4-fold and AUC by 1.5-fold. Effect of lazertinib on BCRP substrates: Concomitant use of LAZCLUZE increased rosuvastatin (BCRP substrate) C max by 2.2-fold and AUC by 2-fold. No clinically significant differences in the pharmacokinetics of the following were observed or predicted when used concomitantly with lazertinib: metformin (OCT1 substrate) or raltegravir (UGT1A1 substrate). In Vitro Studies Lazertinib inhibits CYP3A4, UGT1A1, BCRP and OCT1. Lazertinib does not induce CYP1A2, CYP2B6 and CYP3A4.
Mechanism of action
Lazertinib is a kinase inhibitor of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) that inhibits EGFR exon 19 deletions and exon 21 L858R substitution mutations at lower concentrations than wild-type EGFR. In human NSCLC cells and mouse xenograft models of EGFR exon 19 deletions or EGFR L858R substitution mutations, lazertinib demonstrated anti-tumor activity. Treatment with lazertinib in combination with amivantamab increased in vivo anti-tumor activity compared to either agent alone in a mouse xenograft model of human NSCLC with an EGFR L858R mutation.
Pharmacodynamics
The exposure-response relationship and time-course of pharmacodynamic response of lazertinib have not been fully characterized. Cardiac Electrophysiology At a dose of 320 mg (1.3 times the approved recommended dosage) once daily, a mean increase in the QTc interval > 20 ms is unlikely.
Pharmacokinetics
Lazertinib pharmacokinetics are presented as mean (CV%) for descriptive parameters unless otherwise specified. Lazertinib maximum plasma concentration (C max ) and area under plasma concentration time curve (AUC) increased dose proportionally from 20 mg to 320 mg (0.08 to 1.3 times the approved recommended dosage) following a single administration and once daily administration. Lazertinib steady state plasma exposure was achieved by day 15 with approximately 2-fold accumulation for AUC. Absorption The median time to reach C max is from 2 to 4 hours. Effect of Food A high-fat meal (800 to 1000 kcal, approximately 50% fat) did not have a clinically significant effect on lazertinib pharmacokinetics compared to that under fasted conditions. Distribution The mean apparent volume of distribution is 2680 L (51%). Lazertinib is approximately 99.2% bound to human plasma proteins. Elimination The mean terminal half-life is 3.7 days (56%). The mean apparent clearance is 36.4 L/h (47%). Metabolism Lazertinib is primarily metabolized by glutathione conjugation, either enzymatic via glutathione-S-transferase (GST) or non-enzymatic, as well as by CYP3A4. Excretion Following a single oral dose of radiolabeled lazertinib, approximately 86% of the dose was recovered in feces (< 5% as unchanged) and 4% in urine (< 0.2% as unchanged). Specific Populations No clinically significant differences in pharmacokinetics of lazertinib were observed based on age (21 to 88 years), sex, body weight (28 to 122 kg), race (White, Asian, Black or African American), ethnicity (Hispanic/Latino or not Hispanic/Latino), baseline laboratory assessments (creatinine clearance, albumin, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase), mild or moderate renal impairment (eGFR 30 to 89 mL/min, estimated by CKD-EPI equation), mild [total bilirubin ≤ ULN and AST > ULN or total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN and any AST] or moderate [total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 to 3×ULN and any AST] hepatic impairment, ECOG performance status, EGFR mutation type, initial diagnosis cancer stage, prior therapies, brain metastasis, and history of smoking. The effect of severe renal impairment (eGFR 15 to 29 mL/min), end-stage renal disease (eGFR < 15 mL/min) or severe hepatic impairment (total bilirubin > 3 times ULN with any AST) on the pharmacokinetics of lazertinib has not been studied. GSTM1 Genotype Patients with at least one GSTM1 normal function allele have 44% lower systemic levels of lazertinib compared with those with the two GSTM1 no-function alleles (i.e., no enzyme activity). No clinically significant differences in safety or efficacy were observed as a function of GSTM1 genotype in patients receiving LAZCLUZE in combination with amivantamab. Drug Interactions Clinical Studies and Model-Informed Approaches Effect of CYP3A4 inducers on lazertinib: Concomitant use of rifampin (strong CYP3A4 inducer) with LAZCLUZE decreased lazertinib C max by 72% and AUC by 83%. Concomitant use of efavirenz (moderate CYP3A4 inducer) with LAZCLUZE is predicted to decrease lazertinib steady state C max by at least 32% and AUC by at least 44%. The effect of concomitant use of weak CYP3A4 inducers on lazertinib C max or AUC is unknown. Effect of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors on lazertinib: Concomitant use of itraconazole (strong CYP3A4 inhibitor) with LAZCLUZE increased lazertinib C max by 1.2-fold and AUC by 1.5-fold. Effect of gastric acid reducing agents on lazertinib: No clinically significant differences in lazertinib C max and AUC were observed when used concomitantly with gastric acid reducing agents. Effect of lazertinib on certain CYP3A4 substrates: Concomitant use of LAZCLUZE increased midazolam (CYP3A4 substrate) C max by 1.4-fold and AUC by 1.5-fold. Effect of lazertinib on BCRP substrates: Concomitant use of LAZCLUZE increased rosuvastatin (BCRP substrate) C max by 2.2-fold and AUC by 2-fold. No clinically significant differences in the pharmacokinetics of the following were observed or predicted when used concomitantly with lazertinib: metformin (OCT1 substrate) or raltegravir (UGT1A1 substrate). In Vitro Studies Lazertinib inhibits CYP3A4, UGT1A1, BCRP and OCT1. Lazertinib does not induce CYP1A2, CYP2B6 and CYP3A4.
Carcinogenesis, mutagenesis, fertility
, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility Carcinogenicity studies have not been conducted with lazertinib. Lazertinib was not genotoxic in an in vitro bacterial reverse mutation (Ames) assay, an in vitro chromosomal aberration assay, or an in vivo micronucleus assay in rats. In a dedicated fertility and early embryonic development study, male and female rats received oral doses of 7.5, 15, or 30 mg/kg/day of lazertinib. Males were dosed for 10 weeks (29 days prior to pairing, during mating period and continuing post-pairing). Females were dosed for 15 days prior to pairing, during mating period and up to Gestation Day 7. Lazertinib did not have clear effects on estrous cyclicity, mating, fertility, or sperm parameters, but induced an increase in post-implantation loss and decreased number of live fetuses at 30 mg/kg/day (approximately 1.2 times the recommended human dose of 240 mg based on body surface area). In repeat-dose oral general toxicology studies up to 13-weeks duration, lazertinib induced histologic tubular degeneration in the testis; cellular lumen debris, degeneration/necrosis, and reduced sperm in the epididymis; decreased corpora lutea in the ovary; and atrophy in the uterus and vagina. These effects were observed at exposures approximately equivalent to the human exposure at the recommended dose of 240 mg in males, and at exposures approximately 2 times the human exposure at the recommended dose of 240 mg dose in females. Findings in female reproductive organs were reversible. The tubular degeneration in the testis observed in rats at exposures approximately 4 times the human exposure at the recommended dose was not reversible within a 2-week recovery period.
Information for patients
17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information). Venous Thromboembolic Events Advise patients of the risks of serious and life threatening venous thromboembolic events (VTE), including deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. Advise patients that prophylactic anticoagulants are recommended to be used for the first four months of treatment. Advise patients to immediately contact their healthcare provider for signs and symptoms of venous thromboembolism [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . Interstitial Lung Disease/Pneumonitis Advise patients of the risks of interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis. Advise patients to immediately contact their healthcare provider for new or worsening respiratory symptoms [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . Dermatologic Adverse Reactions Advise patients of the risk of dermatologic adverse reactions. Advise patients that prophylactic oral antibiotics are recommended starting on Day 1 for the first 12 weeks of treatment and, after completion of oral antibiotic treatment, topical antibiotic lotion to the scalp for the next 9 months of treatment. Advise patients to use non-comedogenic skin moisturizer (ceramide-based or other formulations that provide long-lasting skin hydration and exclude drying components) on the face and whole body (except scalp) and 4% chlorhexidine solution to wash hands and feet, while on treatment. Advise patients to limit direct sun exposure during and for 2 months after treatment, to wear protective clothing, and to use broad-spectrum UVA/UVB sunscreen to reduce the risk and severity of dermatologic adverse reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ]. Hepatotoxicity Advise patients of the risks of hepatotoxicity, and that they will need to undergo liver function tests before and during treatment. Advise patients to immediately contact their healthcare provider if they develop signs or symptoms of hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ]. Ocular Toxicity Advise patients of the risk of ocular adverse reactions. Advise patients to contact their ophthalmologist if they develop eye symptoms. Advise discontinuation of contact lenses until symptoms are evaluated [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] . Embryo-Fetal Toxicity Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus, to use effective contraception during treatment with LAZCLUZE and for 3 weeks after the last dose, and to inform their healthcare provider of a known or suspected pregnancy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) , Use in Specific Populations (8.1 , 8.3) ]. Refer to the amivantamab prescribing information for recommended duration of contraception during treatment with amivantamab. Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with LAZCLUZE and for 3 weeks after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations (8.3) ]. Lactation Advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with LAZCLUZE and for 3 weeks after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations (8.2) ] . Refer to the amivantamab prescribing information for lactation information during treatment with amivantamab. Infertility Advise males and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk for impaired fertility with LAZCLUZE [see Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1) ] .
Storage and handling
Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted between 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature] .